三级aa视频在线观看-三级国产-三级国产精品一区二区-三级国产三级在线-三级国产在线

Global EditionASIA 中文雙語(yǔ)Fran?ais
Culture
Home / Culture / Heritage

Turkish shadow play has ties to Silk Road

Xinhua | Updated: 2024-03-21 06:20
Share
Share - WeChat
Children play with the shadow puppets in a classroom in Guang'an, Sichuan province, in late February. [Photo/Xinhua]

ANKARA — "When we think of the Silk Road, the first thing that pops into people's minds is trade. However, trade isn't limited to goods, it encompasses culture," says Berkant Demir, a young puppeteer at the Intangible Cultural Heritage Museum in the Turkish capital Ankara.

Demir, who is a practitioner of Turkiye's traditional shadow puppetry tradition Karagoz, highlighted how cultural exchange along the Silk Road over the centuries forged strong connections between peoples and nations, notably between the Chinese and the Turkish people.

Taking the Turkish art that was recorded by UNESCO on the Representative List of the Intangible Cultural Heritage of Humanity in 2009 as an example, some historians trace the origins of Karagoz back to Central Asia, who drew inspiration from Chinese shadow puppetry, a form of cultural heritage that is well-preserved in China to this day.

"Shadow puppetry exists in most of the countries on the ancient Silk Road," Demir says in a recent interview.

Preserved in Ankara's Intangible Cultural Heritage Museum, the art form stands as a testament to Turkiye's commitment to preserving its folklore, artistic practices, and storytelling traditions.

Demir explains that shadow puppetry is a dramatic form of storytelling, in which silhouettes made of animal leather are projected onto a white screen. Multitasking performers sing the tunes and words of the story, while the lead puppeteer manipulates the movement of the puppets and the light sources behind the screen.

"Karagoz is a slightly more primitive version of television and cinema. There is a light in the background and moving pictures on the screen. … Karagoz was the starting point of cinema," Ibrahim Oztahtali, a scholar from Turkiye's Bursa Uludag University, told Hurriyet Daily News in January.

Karagoz is derived from the name of one of the two leads, a character who is known for being lower class and for having coarse manners. His protagonist is Hacivat, a refined and educated person who engages in lively debates with Karagoz. According to legend, the characters were real individuals, but there is no historical record to prove this is true.

The plays, initially staged by nomadic people in Central Asia in their tents, found its place in Ottoman theater about 700 years ago in Bursa, a city located in northwestern Turkiye that was the seat of the Ottoman Empire in the early 14th century, and where shadow puppetry first rose to popularity in the 16th century, says Oztahtali.

With performances inspired by social events, daily life, political affairs, and romantic tales, Karagoz not only sheds light on the political and social events of the time but also reflects public criticism, says Demir, adding that the tradition's primary objective was to educate people via entertainment.

"Historically, Karagoz performances were not only epic, but also served as an educational tool for people of all classes," he says.

In the past, peak performance season coincided with the Muslim holy month of Ramadan as fasting people needed entertainment until dinnertime. Nowadays, shadow puppetry performances can be enjoyed throughout the year, he says.

Demir attributes the tradition's enduring popularity in modern Turkiye to people's sense of nostalgia.

"As societies progress, there is often a tendency to reconnect with the past," he says.

Most Popular
Top
BACK TO THE TOP
English
Copyright 1995 - . All rights reserved. The content (including but not limited to text, photo, multimedia information, etc) published in this site belongs to China Daily Information Co (CDIC). Without written authorization from CDIC, such content shall not be republished or used in any form. Note: Browsers with 1024*768 or higher resolution are suggested for this site.
License for publishing multimedia online 0108263

Registration Number: 130349
FOLLOW US
主站蜘蛛池模板: 欧美一级片在线看 | 国产一级a毛片 | 久久综合精品视频 | 日本三级免费网站 | 免费在线一级片 | 国产成人91青青草原精品 | 亚洲色图综合网站 | 国产美女色视频 | 一区二区三区四区在线不卡高清 | 1024国产在线观看 | 爱爱网站在线观看免费 | 欧美换爱交换乱理伦片免费观看 | 欧美精品一区二区久久 | 91精品视频在线播放 | 欧美综合图片一区二区三区 | 中文字幕一级毛片视频 | 青青青久热国产精品视频 | 91在线精品中文字幕 | 国产福利在线观看永久视频 | 男人j桶进女人p无遮挡动态图二三 | 狠狠亚洲婷婷综合色香 | 麻豆国产在线视频 | 一级毛片不卡 | 热99re久久精品天堂vr | 国产精品亚洲欧美 | 中国免费观看的视频 | 亚洲综合图 | 美日韩在线视频 | 久久亚洲综合中文字幕 | 国产精品久久久久久久久久日本 | 99精品国产自产在线观看 | 最新亚洲精品 | 日本一级毛片视频无遮挡免费 | 深夜国产一区二区三区在线看 | 日本一二三四区免费视频 | 亚洲美女自拍视频 | 99re热久久精品这里都是精品 | 五月色综合婷婷综合俺来也 | 久久久91精品国产一区二区三区 | 青青国产成人久久91网站站 | 亚洲精选在线观看 |