2. 工匠精神

spirit of the craftsman

請看例句：

Premier Li Keqiang introduced the concept of the "spirit of the craftsman" during his government work report during the fourth session of the 12th National People's Congress.
在第十二屆全國人民代表大會第四次會議上，李克強總理將"工匠精神"這一概念納入了政府工作報告。

國務院總理李克強在今年的政府工作報告中明確指出，要"鼓勵企業開展個性化定制、柔性化生產(encourage enterprises to use custom-tailored and flexible production processes)，培育精益求精的工匠精神(foster a craftsmanship spirit of striving for the best)，增品種、提品質、創品牌(more types of products, products of a higher quality, and brand products will be made)"。

工匠(craftsman)曾是傳統社會日常生活中不可或缺的職業，他們以精湛的技藝(exquisite craftsmanship)打造完美的產品。如今工匠雖已淡出現代人的生活，但他們代表的精益求精、不斷創新(be dedicated to continuous improvement and innovation)的精神卻永不過時。

目前，我國制造業大而不強(our manufacturing industry is big but not strong)、自主創新能力較弱(weak in independent innovation)。弘揚(carry forward)"工匠精神"將帶動中國從"制造大國"走向"制造強國"(drive China from a manufacturer of quantity to a manufacturer of quality)，促進企業改善產品和服務質量(urge companies to improve the quality of goods and services)。

[相關詞匯]

鞋匠 shoemaker

木匠 carpenter

鐵匠 blacksmith

工藝傳承 inheritance of craftsmanship

制造業 manufacturing industry

專業技能 expertise