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比利時(shí)殯葬業(yè)人士最近提出一項(xiàng)尸體處理的新舉措，建議將尸體放在腐蝕性溶液中溶解，然后將其沖入污水處理系統(tǒng)，再經(jīng)凈水廠處理后可回收利用。他們認(rèn)為這樣的處理方式跟火化或墓葬比起來既省錢又環(huán)保。這一建議一經(jīng)提出便引起廣泛爭(zhēng)議，有反對(duì)人士指出這種做法對(duì)逝者太過冷漠，也會(huì)讓人們覺得不安。目前，歐盟正在對(duì)此項(xiàng)建議進(jìn)行研究，檢驗(yàn)尸體溶解后的液體被排入污水系統(tǒng)是否安全，一旦獲得批準(zhǔn)，將會(huì)在歐洲范圍內(nèi)推廣使用。美國(guó)的緬因、科羅拉多、佛羅里達(dá)、明尼蘇達(dá)、俄勒岡以及馬里蘭等六個(gè)州已于近期通過立法準(zhǔn)許尸體溶解方案運(yùn)行。專家表示，雖然尸體溶解后的液體會(huì)被排入污水處理系統(tǒng)，但溶解后的殘留物還是可以裝入骨灰盒交給逝者家屬保管的。
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The new method is said to be less expensive and more environmentally friendly than using up valuable land for graves. |
Belgian undertakers have drawn up plans to dissolve the corpses of the dead in caustic solutions and flush them into the sewage system.
The controversial new method is said to be less expensive and more environmentally friendly than running highly polluting crematoria or using up valuable land for graves.
The departed would go into the sewage systems of towns and cities and then be recycled in water processing plants.
The proposals are being studied by the EU and if approved, it would mean the procedure could be used across Europe.
However, opponents of the plans say it smacks of a Frankenstein callousness towards the dead and one survey in Belgium found many people found the idea "disturbing."
"The idea is for the deceased to be placed in a container with water and salts and then pressurised and after a little time, about two hours, mineral ash and liquid is left over," said a spokesman for the Flemish Association of Undertakers.
The European Commission is investigating whether the resulting liquid could safely be flushed into the sewage system. Authorities in the northern Belgian region have yet to decide whether to approve the process.
Six states in America – Maine, Colorado, Florida, Minnesota, Oregon, and Maryland have recently passed legislation that allow the process to be used.
Although experts insist that the ashes can be recycled in waste systems, the residue from the process can also be put in urns and handed over to relatives of the dead.
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(Agencies)
（中國(guó)日?qǐng)?bào)網(wǎng)英語點(diǎn)津 Helen 編輯）
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