中國網站品牌欄目（頻道）
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Gaffes: President Bush made a fool out of himself on a number of occasions. He famously tried to exit out of the wrong door at a 2005 conference in Beijing (left) and winked at the Queen in 2007 (right)(dailymail.co.uk) |
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George W. Bush has been named as the least popular living US president, according to a survey released yesterday. The 64-year-old Republican nicknamed Dubya, who took America to war against terrorism, and under whose watch the financial downfall occurred, was labelled the most unpopular living leader of the last 50 years in the US by respected pollsters Gallup. The 43rd president, Mr Bush - son of former president George H. W. Bush - was infamous for his gaffes at high-profile events and was regularly aped during his eight years in charge of America. His election, in 2000, was contentious, too, after he defeated Democratic rival Al Gore by a slim margin, with the votes having to be re-counted. And after the September 11 attacks in his first year in office Mr Bush waged War on Terrorism, ordered an assault on Afghanistan that year and marched into Iraq in 2003. And in 2004 he was re-elected after another narrow victory, this time over John Kerry, and during his second term in the White House the Texas man's popularity plummeted. He was roundly criticised for his slow reaction to dealing with Hurricane Katrina, which devastated New Orleans five years ago. With $90billion to pay in damages and 1,836 dead, it was the costliest hurricane in US history. During his penultimate year in charge, Mr Bush, in December 2007, took the country into its longest post-World War II recession. According to Gallup's 2010 poll of the most popular US president of the last 50 years, John F. Kennedy, murdered in 1963, was top of the list with a 85 per cent approval rating. Next came former actor Ronald Reagan with 74 per cent and Bill Clinton, Mr Bush's predecessor, who is the most popular living ex-president with 69 per cent, despite being caught up in a sex scandal. George H. W. Bush, who Mr Clinton defeated in the 1992 election, was next with 64 per cent approval while behind him were Gerald Ford (61 percent) and Jimmy Carter (52 percent). At the other end of the table, the man who prolonged American's war in Vietnam and was embroiled in the Watergate Scandal, Richard Nixon, was deemed the least popular president in the past half century with only 26 per cent approval. Next came Mr Bush with 47 percent and third most unpopular was Lyndon Johnson (49 per cent), who took the reins from Mr Kennedy following his assassination. (Read by Lee Hannon. Lee Hannon is a journalist at the China Daily Website.) (Agencies) |
據昨日公布的最新調查，美國前總統(tǒng)小布什獲評最不受歡迎的在世美國總統(tǒng)。 64歲的共和黨人布什被昵稱為Dubya（譯者注：布什姓名中W的諧稱，此昵稱用于嘲諷小布什的德克薩斯口音。因為小布什經常將W發(fā)音為“dubya”））。頗具公信力的美國民意調查機構蓋洛普公布的民調結果顯示，小布什被視為近50年來最不受歡迎的在世美國總統(tǒng)。小布什在任期間曾發(fā)動反恐戰(zhàn)爭，在他任期內還爆發(fā)了金融危機。 美國第43屆總統(tǒng)、前總統(tǒng)老布什之子小布什因重大場合的失態(tài)而臭名遠揚，在執(zhí)政8年間，他的丑態(tài)經常被人模仿。 在2000年的大選中，他以微弱優(yōu)勢擊敗民主黨對手阿爾·戈爾，選舉委員會不得不重新計票。這一選舉結果頗受爭議。 小布什入主白宮的第一年就發(fā)生了9?11事件，他隨后發(fā)動了反恐戰(zhàn)爭，并于同年發(fā)動阿富汗戰(zhàn)爭，2003年又發(fā)動了伊拉克戰(zhàn)爭。 2004年的總統(tǒng)大選中，小布什擊敗對手約翰?克里，再次以微弱優(yōu)勢勝出。在白宮的第二任期內，這位德州牛仔的支持率開始急劇下降。 小布什還因為處理卡特里娜颶風反應遲緩飽受批評，發(fā)生在5年前的這場颶風使新奧爾良蒙受巨大損失，導致1836人遇難，損失達900億美元，是美國歷史上造成損失最大的颶風。 在布什任期的倒數(shù)第二年，也就是2007年12月，美國陷入二戰(zhàn)以來最嚴重的經濟衰退。 根據蓋洛普公布的調查，1963年遇害的約翰?F?肯尼迪被評為過去50年間最受歡迎的美國總統(tǒng)，支持率高達85%。 排在第二位的是演員出身的羅納德?里根，支持率為74%。小布什的前任比爾?克林頓盡管曾身陷性丑聞，但仍獲評最受歡迎的在世總統(tǒng)，支持率為69%。 在1992年大選中敗給克林頓的前總統(tǒng)老布什緊隨其后，支持率為64%，隨后分別為杰拉爾德?福特（支持率61%），和吉米?卡特（支持率52%）。 曾將美國拖入越戰(zhàn)泥潭、并身陷水門丑聞的前總統(tǒng)理查德?尼克松在榜單中墊底，被評為過去50年間最不受歡迎的美國總統(tǒng)，支持率僅為26%。 其后分別為小布什（支持率47%）以及林登?約翰遜（支持率49%）。約翰遜在肯尼迪遇刺后就任美國總統(tǒng)。 相關閱讀 （中國日報網英語點津 Julie 編輯：馮明惠） |
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Vocabulary: gaffe: a social blunder; faux pas（出丑，失態(tài)） penultimate: next to the last（倒數(shù)第二的） embroil: to bring into discord or conflict; involve in contention or strife（卷入，牽連） |
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